Design and Analysis on Comparison of Various Batteries Used In Electric Vehicle to Improve Performance of Electric Vehicle Using SIMULINK

Abstract

Electric vehicles powered by batteries are beginning to play a larger role in today's automotive assiduity. There are numerous types of batteries plants in use in the construction of today's Electric Vehicles, making it difficult to determine which one meets all of the most important characteristics, such as energy storage effectiveness, formative characteristics, cost price, safety, and application life, from various shoes. This research examines the autonomy of an electric vehicle powered by four different types of batteries: lithium-ion (Li-Ion), nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH), and lead-acid, all of which have the same capacity for storing electric energy. The peculiarity of this scientific endeavor is the use of four different types of electric vehicle batteries on the same model to evaluate the vehicle's autonomy and range.