Analysis and Simulation of IPv4 and IPv6 Protocol

Abstract

In this modern technology where the growth of the network is increasing rapidly. This paper covers the analysis of different routing protocols, it specifies and identifies that how routers communicate with each other by sharing data also provides the infrastructural view of a network, where routing protocols are used to transmit data packets over wired and wireless networks. There are multiple ways to design routing protocols depend on IPv4 and IPv6 version being widely used as follow RIP (Routing information protocol), IGRP (Interior Gateway Routing Protocol), OSPF (Open Shortest Path First), EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) and IS-IS (Intermediate System to Intermediate System) [1]. In this paper, we are analyzed and simulate wired/wireless topological area network simulation using routing protocols. Analysis, simulation, and configuration of this different routing protocol are done by using the CISCO packet tracer.